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Terms in this set (65)which of the following statements is most characteristic of a central business district (CBD) a more intensive use of space below and above ground than other parts of the city the best-known and most visually distinctive area of most cities is the ___ central business district which of the following is the main reason why consumers, businesses, and public services are attracted to the CBD? accessibility business services, such as advertising, banking, and journalism are centrally located mainly to facilitate rapid communication of fast-breaking news which of the following is not true of the CBD large department stores once located in the suburbs are now clustered in the CBD which model of urban structure is based on a city with nodes multiple nuclei model one of the features of the concentric zone model is that ____ lower income, high-rise apartment buildings are most likely to be found in the zone of transition the three models describing the internal social structure of cities were developed in this city chicago which model of the internal social structure of city explains that a city grows outward from a central area in a series of five rings, like the growth rings of a tree the concentric model which of the following is most likely to be found in the second ring of a city in the concentric model poor quality housing which model of the internal social structure of the city explains that growth develops in a series of sectors the sector model the main criticism of each of the three models (ie concentric zone, sector, and multiple nuclei) is that ____ they fail to consider the variety of reasons people consider when deciding where to live effective use of the urban-structure models depends on the availability of data at the scale of individual neighborhood level which of the following is not one of the limitations of the three models on the internal social structure of the city the models all assume that over time, cities will evolve to accommodate critical changes in demography and adapt in the growing needs of the urban poor which of the following is a major difference between US and European CBDS In European CBDS the most prominent structures are likely to be churches and former royal palaces which of the following is a major difference between CBDs in Europe and those in the US more people live in europes CBDs compared to the US In the past, low-income people lived in the center of European cities in European cities much of the housing for low income minorities and immigrant is in high rise building in the suburbs which of the following is generally true of many suburbs in Europe in contrast to the US models shops, schools, and other services are worse than in central city neighborhoods, and they are centers for crime, violence, and drug dealing today, low income people are less likely to live in European inner-city neighborhoods if you visited the historic center of a latin American colonial city, what features of the area would reflect the city planning requirements of the laws of the indies a gridiron street plan in developing countries as in Europe the poor are accommodated in the outer rings, whereas the wealthy live near the center of cities as well as in a sector extending from the center geographers griffin and ford show that in latin American cities wealthy people push out from the center in a well-defined elite residential sector before the Europeans established colonies in Africa, Asia, and Latin America, most people there lived in rural settlements the functional area of a city is known as ____ metropolitan statistical area (MSA) approximately ___ percent of americans live in urbanized areas 70 as of 2009, according to the US census bureau, what percentage of americans lived in an MSA 84 the US bureau of the census has created a method of measuring the functional area of a city, known as the metropolitan statistical area which of the following statements about annexation is most accurate in the nineteenth century, annexation was common because peripheral residents wanted city services the process of legally adding land area to a city is called annexation which of the following is not true of annexation in the US normally, land cannot be annexed into a city even if a majority of residents in the affected area vote in favor of doing so the number of local government units in the US exceeds 20,000 which inner city challenge is most closely associated with a process known as filtering deteriorated housing if you were to examine gentrification in a major US city which of the following would you most likely to find cities often provide low cost loans and or tax breaks to investors this is the process by which middle class people move into deteriorated inner city neighborhoods and renovate the housing gentrification which of the following is not a reason why middle class people are attracted to the US inner city downtown public schools are superior with quality instruction and high graduation rates according to the peripheral model an urban area consists of an inner city surrounded by large suburban residential and business areas tied together by a beltway or ring road
which statement about the suburbs of US cities is most accurate suburbs provide a better opportunity for home ownership the costs of sprawl include all of the following except ____ the creation of edge cities which of the following is not once of the chief reasons why people are attracted to the suburbs access to well constructed houses with unique architectural designs like fireplaces and wood trim which of the following is true of urban retailing historically, urban residents bought food and other daily necessities at small neighborhood shops in the midst of housing areas a shopping mall is built by a developer, who buys the land, builds the structures, and leases space to merchants. the key to a successful large shopping mall is the inclusion of one or more____ anchors which of the following statements comparing public transit with automobiles in US cities is true fares do not cover the operating costs of public transportation before the advent of streetcars, commuter trains, and subways, the growth of suburbs was _____ constrained by poor transportation more than ____ percent of all trips within US cities are made by car 95 the US government paid 90 percent of the cost of limited access high speed interstate highways the central business district best known and most visually distinctive area of most cities is downtown. public, consumer, and business, services cluster in the CBD central city an urban settlement that has been legally incorporated into an independent, self-governing unit urban area consists of a central city and its surrounding built-up suburbs. urbanized area an urban area with at least 50,000 inhabitants urban cluster is an urban area with between 2,500 and 50,000 inhabitants Metropolitan statistical area (MSA) includes an urbanized area with a population of at least 50,000, the county within which the city is located, adjacent counties with a high population density and a large percentage of residents working annexation the process of legally adding land area to a city. cities are surrounded by suburban jurisdictions whose residents prefer to remain legally independent of the central city concentric zone model a city grows outward from a central area in a series of concentric rings. Newer houses in an outer ring, older houses in an inner ring. sector model a city develops in a series of sectors. income levels tend to conform. multiple nuclei model sees a city as a complex structure that includes more than one center. groups tend to cluster by race. peripheral model sees an urban area as an inner city surrounded by suburban nodes tied together by a beltway social area analysis the study of where people of varying living standards, ethnic background, and lifestyle live within an urban area Multiple nuclei model in Europe most ethnic and racial minorities reside in the suburbs Concentric zones in Europe new houses in outer rings and older in inner rings, new houses are in high rise apartments rather than single family homes
Sector model in Europe higher income people cluster in a sector Density gradient the number of houses per unit of land diminished as distance from the center city increased. sprawl. suburbs are segregated in two ways social classes and land uses Inner-city residents referred to as a permanent underclass because they are trapped in an unending cycle of hardships gentrification the process by which higher income people move into deteriorated inner city neighborhoods and renovate the housing Sets with similar termsCh. 1325 terms schtyl20 Geography Ch 1340 terms mj_stephens8 AP Human Geography: Chapter 1344 terms arashafshari GGY 140: Chp13 Reading Quiz20 terms kmlowrance Sets found in the same folderChapter 13: A Urban39 terms nathanngabc chapter 955 terms danielleconnochie Chapter 1059 terms danielleconnochie Chapter 1172 terms danielleconnochie Other sets by this creatorSpanish vocab ch.666 terms danielleconnochie Spanish vocab chapter 567 terms danielleconnochie chapter 845 terms danielleconnochie chapter 724 terms danielleconnochie Recommended textbook solutions
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What models do sociologists use to explain the structure of cities?To understand the way that urban areas, like Sally's city, are arranged, let's look at three popular models of urban structures: the concentric zone model, the sector model, and the multiple nuclei model.
What term refers to squatter settlements found in the periphery of Latin American cities?Barriadas. Squatter settlements found in the. periphery of Latin American cities.
What is the best known and most visually distinctive area of most cities?Downtown is the best-known and the most visually dis- tinctive area of most cities. The downtowns of most North American cities have different features than the down- towns in the rest of the world.
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