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Terms in this set (39)Sector Model Area of Use: Cities What does the Sector Model explain? The city develops in a series of sectors, not rings. Certain areas of the city are more attractive for various activities, originally because of an environmental factor or even by mere chance Strengths of the Sector Model -Allows for an outward progression of growth in each of the sectors Weaknesses of the Sector Model -Based on central railroad transportation and not cars Effectiveness of the Sector Model This model was not based on central railroad transportation, not taking into account that most people would use cars in the future Sector Model diagram 1. Central business district Multiple Nuclei Model Area of Use: Cities What does the Multiple Nuclei Model explain? According to the multiple nuclei model, a city is a complex structure that includes more than one center around which activities revolve Strengths of the Multiple Nuclei Model -Takes into account the factors of decentralization in city structure Weaknesses of the Multiple Nuclei Model -No consideration of influence of physical relief and government policy Multiple Nuclei Model diagram 1. Central business district Urban Realms Model Area
of Use: Cities What is the Urban Realms Model trying to explain? The model explains and predicts changing urban growth patterns as the automobile became increasingly prevalent and large suburban "realms" emerged. The suburban regions were functionally tied to a mixed-use suburban downtown, or mini-CBD, with relative independence from the original CBD. Strengths of the Urban Realms Model -Each realm has its own economic strength, so overall the metropolis can be an economic powerhouse and can become self-sufficient Weaknesses of the Urban Realms model -If the model fails, then the city displays a large amount of urban sprawl Effectiveness of the Urban Realms model -This model is automobile dependent, and it can accommodate a large and growing population Urban Realms Model diagram Concentric Zone Model Area of Use: Cities What is the concentric zone model trying to explain? A city grows outward from a central area in a series of concentric rings, like the growth of a tree Strengths of the concentric zone model Many cities developed in the 1920s, so this model reflects this time period Weaknesses of the concentric zone model The concentric zone model does not allow for change in the city and does not allow for physical geographic barriers. The rings do not consider environmental factors Effectiveness of the concentric zone model The concentric zone model was based off of Chicago but it does not fit well with the modern day Chicago anymore Concentric zone model diagram 1. Central business district Southeast Asian City Model Area of Use: Southeast Asian cities What is the southeast asian city model trying to explain? High-class residential zones stem from the center, middle-class zones are in inner city areas and in suburbs, and low income zones are in the periphery Strengths of the southeast asian city model It is diverse due to the commercial zone Weaknesses of the southeast asian city model The market is far from the port Effectiveness of the southeast asian city model Many of the medium sized cities in Southeast Asia have the strongest similarities to this model. Since these cities are developing rapidly, aspects of the city are subject to change southeast asian city model diagram Latin American City Model Area of Use: Latin America What is the latin american city model trying to explain? The model contains elements of Latin American culture and imprints of colonization and globalization. Strengths of the latin american city model -Easy geometric pattern Weaknesses of the latin american city model -With the poor on the outskirts of the zone they can easily become involved with crime Latin American City Model diagram Sub-Saharan African City Model Area of Use: Sub-Saharan African cities What is the sub-saharan african city model trying to explain? Ethnicities and types of CBDs change in rings/sectors as you travel further from the center, colonial CBD. Strengths of the sub-saharan african city model Market zones are close to the neighborhoods Weaknesses of the sub-saharan african city model Squatter zones have started Sub-Saharan African City Model diagram Sets with similar termsAP HUMAN GEOGRAPHY URBAN MODELS35 terms IanMcGough2303 APHG Urban Models17 terms Alex_Win4444 Urban Models49 terms b3th3rs AP Human Geography Models20 terms EDITHHHHHHH Sets found in the same folderAPHG Urban Models17 terms jthompson3288 AP Human Geography Culture54 terms m_jordan_nchs AP Human Geography: Chapter 9 - Urban Geography52 terms TonyJiang AP Human Geography Political Geography65 terms wert2222 Other sets by this creatorLecture 1 - Descriptive Statistics24 terms gabi1955 Visual Imagery and Aphantasia21 terms gabi1955 Face Recognition and Prosopagnosia 15-1820 terms gabi1955 Functional Specialization of Early Vision34 terms gabi1955 Recommended textbook solutions
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What are the 3 models of urban development?This orderly set of spatial arrangements is known as the city's land use pattern or spatial form. Through the years ecological researchers have identified three major models of the geometry of city form: concentric zone, sector, and multiple nuclei.
What are the four urban models?Urban land use patterns and models. Burgess's Concentric Zone Model.. Hoyt's Sector Model.. Harris and Ullman's Multiple Nuclei Model.. What are the models of urban growth?Three typical classes of urban growth models, namely, the land use/transportation model, the cellular automata (CA) model and the agent-based model, were introduced.
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