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observations. An example of objective data is: B) crepitation in the left knee joint. Objective data is what the health professional observes by inspecting, percussing, palpating, and auscultating during the physical examination. Crepitation is assessed by palpation. A nursing diagnosis is best described as: D) a concise statement of actual or potential health concerns or level of wellness. A complete database includes a complete health history and a full physical examination; it describes the current and past health state and forms a baseline against which all future changes can be measured. A patient admitted to the hospital with asthma has the following problems identified based on an admission health history and physical assessment. Which problem is a first-level priority? C) Impaired gas exchange First-level priority problems are problems that are emergent, life-threatening, and immediate. Impaired gas exchange is an emergent and immediate problem. Third-level priority problems are problems that are important to the patient's health but can be addressed after more urgent health problems are addressed. Ineffective self-health management is an example of a third-level priority. Second-level priority problems are problems that are next in urgency; these problems require prompt intervention to forestall further deterioration. Risk for infection is an example of a second-level priority. Third-level priority problems are problems that are important to the patient's health but can be addressed after more urgent health problems are addressed. Wellness diagnoses are third-level priority problems. |