Mode properties of flat-top silver nano-ridge surface plasmon waveguides năm 2024

We investigate surface plasmon modes supported by flat-top silver nano-ridges. We calculate the mode electromagnetic field distribution, the dispersion curve, the travel range, and the figure-of-merit of the nano-ridge mode. We find that the nano-ridge surface plasmon modes are quasi-TEM modes with longitudinal field components three orders of magnitude smaller than the transverse field components. The quasi-TEM nature of mode profiles reveals that the propagation of free electron oscillations on the top of the nano-ridge contributes mainly to the tightly confined ridge mode. We also find that as the width of the nano-ridge decreases, the ridge mode becomes more tightly confined on the ridge top. As the width of the nano-ridge increases, the nano-ridge mode approaches two decoupled right-angle wedge plasmon modes.

Published on December 4, 2011

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Abstract:We investigate surface plasmon modes supported by flat-top silver nano-ridges. We calculate the mode electromagnetic field distribution, the dispersion curve, the travel range, and the figure-of-merit of the nano-ridge mode. We find that the nano-ridge surface plasmon modes are quasi-TEM modes with longitudinal field components three orders of magnitude smaller than the transverse field components. The quasi-TEM nature of mode profiles reveals that the propagation of free electron oscillations on the top of the nano-ridge contributes mainly to the tightly confined ridge mode. We also find that as the width of the nano-ridge decreases, the ridge mode becomes more tightly confined on the ridge top. As the width of the nano-ridge increases, the nano-ridge mode approaches two decoupled right-angle wedge plasmon modes.

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From: Zeyu Pan [view email] [v1] Sun, 4 Dec 2011 17:29:38 UTC (8,055 KB)

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Mode properties of flat-top silver nano-ridge surface plasmon waveguides năm 2024
Mode properties of flat-top silver nano-ridge surface plasmon waveguides năm 2024

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1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Alabama in Huntsville, Huntsville, Alabama 35899, USA

2Department of Physics, University of Massachusetts at Boston, Boston, Massachusetts 02125, USA

3Solid State Scientific Corporation, Hollis, New Hampshire 03049, USA

*Corresponding author: [email protected]

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Abstract

Propagating two-dimensional plasmon modes can be guided along nanoscale flat-top metal ridges. Mode field distributions, dispersion curves, travel ranges, and figures-of-merit of various flat-top silver nanoridge plasmon waveguide modes have been calculated and are presented in this paper. It has been found that flat-top metal nanoridge plasmon modes are quasi-transverse electromagnetic (TEM) modes with longitudinal electromagnetic field components 3 orders of magnitude smaller than the transverse field components. The quasi-TEM nature of the plasmon modes reveals that the propagation of the free electron oscillation on the top of the nanoridge contributes mainly to the tightly confined ridge mode. It is also found that as the width of the nanoridge decreases, the ridge plasmon mode becomes more tightly confined on the ridge top. As the nanoridge width increases, the plasmon mode approaches two decoupled right-angle wedge plasmon modes.

©2012 Optical Society of America

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