CÂU HỎI YES/NO (YES/NO QUESTION)1) To beS + is/are/am/was/were …+ O Is/are/am/was/were + S + O ?VD:- She is a teacher Is she a teacher? – Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.- They are my friends Are they your friends? – Yes, they are/No, they aren’t.2) Động từ khuyết thiếu (Can/could/will/should….)S + can/could/will/should…+ V + O Can/could/will/should…+ V + S + O ?VD:- Nam can guitar Can Nam play guitar? – Yes, Nam can/No, Nam can’t- He should go to bed soon Should he go to bed soon? – Yes, he should/No, he shouldn’t3) Động từ thường: Xác định trợ đồng từ theo thì (do/does/did/have…)S+V+O Do/does/did + S + O ?VD:- He danced very nice last night Did he dance very nice last night? – Yes, he did/No, he didn’t- Tuan usually go to school by bus Does he usually go to shool by bus? – Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t1WH-QUESTION1) Các từ để hỏi• When?Khi nào (thời gian)• Where?Ở đâu (nơi chốn)• Who?Ai (con người – chủ ngữ)• Why?Tại sao (lý do)• What?Cái gì/gì (vật, ý kiến, hành động)• Which?Cái nào (sự lựa chọn)• WhoseCủa ai (sự sở hữu)• Whom?Ai (người – tân ngữ)• How?Như thế nào (cách thức)• How far?Bao xa (khoảng cách)• How long? Bao lâu (khoảng thời gian)• How often? Bao lâu một lần (mực độ thường xuyên)• How many? Bao nhiêu? (số lượng – danh từ đếm được)• How much? Bao nhiêu? (Giá cả, số lượng – danh từ không đếm được)• How old?Bao nhiêu tuổi?• How far ... from ... to ... ?: Bao xa ….từ ….đến …..2) CÁCH ĐẶT CÂU HỎI CHO TỪ BỊ GẠCH CHÂNCác chú ý:• Trước hết ta phải xác định được từ để hỏi.• Từ bị gạch chân không bao giờ xuất hiện trong câu hỏi.• Nếu trong câu có từ bị gạch chân dùng những từ sau thì khi chuyển sang câu hỏi ta phảiđổi tương ứng như sau:-1. I, We You2. Me, Us You3. Mine, Ours Yours4. My, Our Your5. Some AnyCâu hỏi chủ ngữ: (Chỉ chần thay S = What/who)S + V + O Who/what + V + O?VD:Nam opened the door. Who opened the door?An accident happened last night. What happended last night?2-Câu hỏi tân ngữ:+ Động từ: TO BE (trợ động từ chính là “to be”)S + is/are/am/was/were + O ? WH + is/are/am/was/were....+ S + O ?VD:She is a teacher Who is she?David is from America Where is he/David from?Lưu ý: Câu hỏi với các động từ khuyết thiếu (CAN/COULD/WILL/SHOULD….) cũngtương tự như TO BE.S + can/could/should/wil…+ V + O ? WH + can/could/should/wil…+ V + S + O ?VD:She can play badminton well What can she play well.Lida should do her homework now What should Linda do now?+ Động từ thường: Cần trợ động từ DO/DOES/DID/HAVE… tùy theo thì và chủ ngữS+V+O? WH + do/does/did/have....+ S + V + O ?Lưu ý: Câu hỏi WHY phải trả lời là BECAUSEVD:-She moved to London in 2006 When did she move to London?I went to my friend’s home Where did you go last night?They play football everyday What do they play everyday?3BÀI TẬPExercise 1 Điền từ để hỏi thích hợp và chỗ trống1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.A: ................................... is your name? B: It's John.A: ...................................do you live? In London? B: No, I live in Manchester.A: ...................................are you going? B: I'm going to work.A: ...................................are you laughing? B: Because it's funny.A: ...................................are you today? B: Not very well. I feel sick.A: ................................... were you born? B: In Paris, but I grew up in England.A: ...................................'s your favourite colour? B: Blue, I think.A: ................................... kind of music do you like? B: Dance music.A: We've got green tea and black tea: ................................... would you like? B: Black withmilk, please.10. A: ................................... is that man in the photo? B: It's my father when he was younger.11. ................................... do you usually eat for breakfast? - Toast and eggs.12. ................................... does Peter come from? - London.13. ................................... do you usually have lunch with? - My friends.14. ................................... do they go to school? - In the morning.15. ................................... does Mary come to class? - By bus.16. ................................... do your sister and you usually get up? - Ten o' clock.17. ................................... ice cream does Johnny like? - Chocolate.18. ................................... cap do you often borrow? - My brother' s (cap)19. ................................... does she sometimes come to work late? - Because she misses the train.20. ................................... do you go shopping? - Once a week.2/ Đặt câu hỏi cho từ gạch chân trong những câu sau1. We must learn foreign languages because they are necessary for our work..........................................................................................................................................2. He didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill..........................................................................................................................................3. His sister works at a factory..........................................................................................................................................4. I usually get up at five in the moring..........................................................................................................................................5. We usually have dinner at eleven..........................................................................................................................................46. The live in the center of the city..........................................................................................................................................7. It takes him half an hour to do these grammar exercises..........................................................................................................................................8. His working day lasts eight hours..........................................................................................................................................9. He begins his work at 6 o’clock..........................................................................................................................................10. This bicycle costs 300,000 VND..........................................................................................................................................11. Every Sunday, my father takes me to the movies..........................................................................................................................................12. There are forty students in our class..........................................................................................................................................13. She is fifteen years old..........................................................................................................................................14. The playground is forty yards long..........................................................................................................................................15. He can come here by bus..........................................................................................................................................16. She can speak English very fluently..........................................................................................................................................17. I go to the library twice a week..........................................................................................................................................518. He always gets bed marks because he is very lazy..........................................................................................................................................19. He can swim two miles in an hour..........................................................................................................................................20. The dictionary is 200,000dong..........................................................................................................................................21. I made it from a piece of wood..........................................................................................................................................22. She bought it at the shop over there..........................................................................................................................................23. No, I wasn’t. (I was tired after the trip.).........................................................................................................................................24. It took her three hours to finish the composition..........................................................................................................................................25. I need a phone card to phone my parents..........................................................................................................................................26. It’s about 1,500 km from Hue to Ho Chi Minh City..........................................................................................................................................27. The bank is opposite the restaurant..........................................................................................................................................28. The dress looked very nice..........................................................................................................................................29. I saw her last night..........................................................................................................................................6.........................................................................................................................................30. Her neighbor gave her a nice dress..........................................................................................................................................31. They returned to America two weeks ago..........................................................................................................................................32. Mrs. Robinson bought a poster...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................33. My father was in Ha Noi last month..........................................................................................................................................34. He traveled to Nha Trang by coach..........................................................................................................................................35. She went to the doctor because she was sick..........................................................................................................................................36. Nam left home at 7 o’clock yesterday..........................................................................................................................................37. He taught English in the high school..........................................................................................................................................38. The homework was very difficult yesterday..........................................................................................................................................39. She often does the housework after doing exercises..........................................................................................................................................40. They are planting some roses in the garden..........................................................................................................................................741. Liz will send these letters to her friends..........................................................................................................................................42. My favorite subject is Math..........................................................................................................................................43. Yes, we do. (We have magazines and newspapers).........................................................................................................................................44. I often listen to music in my free time..........................................................................................................................................45. Yes, he is. (He is good at drawing).........................................................................................................................................46. She learns about computers in computer science class..........................................................................................................................................47. My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment..........................................................................................................................................48. Lan likes playing table tennis..........................................................................................................................................49. I go to the movies twice a week..........................................................................................................................................50. They go to the beach on the summer holidays..........................................................................................................................................51. They stay in a hotel..........................................................................................................................................8